2025-12-27 · News
Protecting Grazing Lands: KAAC to Fence 8,000 Bighas After Tripartite Accord
In a move that promises to safeguard vital grazing resources, the Karbi Anglong Autonomous Council (KAAC) has announced plans to fence 8,000 bighas of Village Grazing Reserve (VGR) and Professional Grazing Reserve (PGR) land. This decision follows a significant tripartite meeting involving key stakeholders, signaling a collaborative approach to land management in the region.
The announcement, confirmed by Assam Chief Minister Himanta Biswa Sarma, marks a crucial step toward securing these lands for their intended purpose. VGRs and PGRs play a critical role in supporting local livelihoods, particularly for communities dependent on livestock rearing. Encroachment and unsustainable practices have increasingly threatened these vital resources, making this fencing initiative a welcome development.
The Importance of VGR and PGR Land
Village Grazing Reserves (VGRs) are traditionally designated areas within villages specifically allocated for community livestock grazing. Similarly, Professional Grazing Reserves (PGRs) are dedicated for professional livestock farmers. These lands provide essential fodder for animals, contributing to the economic well-being of rural communities. By providing grazing areas, these reserves support dairy farming, meat production, and other related activities, underpinning the rural economy.
Addressing Encroachment and Land Degradation
Over time, VGR and PGR lands have become susceptible to encroachment, illegal settlements, and unsustainable agricultural practices. These activities lead to land degradation, reduced grazing capacity, and conflicts over resources. The fencing project aims to demarcate these lands clearly, preventing further encroachment and allowing for better management practices to be implemented.
The Tripartite Agreement: A Collaborative Approach
The success of this initiative hinges on the collaborative spirit demonstrated in the tripartite meeting. While the specific details of the agreement haven't been publicly disclosed, it's understood to involve the KAAC, relevant government departments, and representatives from local communities. This inclusive approach ensures that the fencing project is implemented with the support and cooperation of all stakeholders, increasing its chances of long-term success. The Assam government, under the leadership of Chief Minister Sarma, has emphasized the importance of protecting indigenous land rights and promoting sustainable resource management across the state. This project aligns with that broader vision.
Looking Ahead: Sustainable Land Management
The fencing of 8,000 bighas of VGR and PGR land is just the first step. Sustaining the benefits of this project will require a comprehensive land management strategy that includes:
Regular Monitoring: Implementing a system for monitoring the fenced areas to prevent future encroachment.
Community Involvement: Engaging local communities in the management and protection of the grazing reserves.
Sustainable Grazing Practices: Promoting responsible grazing practices to prevent overgrazing and land degradation.
Infrastructure Development: Investing in infrastructure such as water sources and fodder development to enhance the carrying capacity of the reserves.
By taking a holistic approach, the KAAC can ensure that these vital grazing lands continue to support local livelihoods and contribute to the sustainable development of the region. This initiative can serve as a model for other regions facing similar challenges, demonstrating the effectiveness of collaborative efforts in protecting valuable natural resources. The successful implementation of this project will not only secure grazing lands but also foster greater community participation in land management and promote a more sustainable future for Karbi Anglong.
